The first International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) organized by UNFPA was held in 1994 in Cairo, Egypt and it is considered as a landmark event in the field of global development and reproductive health. The main objective of the ICPD was to address issues related to population growth, reproductive health, and gender equality. It brought together representatives from various countries, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and international agencies to discuss and develop strategies for sustainable development, family planning, maternal health, and the empowerment of women.
During the conference, a groundbreaking program of action was adopted, known as the Cairo Programme of Action. This program recognized reproductive health as a fundamental human right and emphasized the importance of gender equality, women's empowerment, and access to education and healthcare services for all individuals. It also stressed the need for comprehensive sexual education and family planning services.
UNFPA Sri Lanka conducted a productive consultation with civil society partners and youth networks to feed into the ICPD 30 report. Youth and civil society partners, youth networks and members play a crucial role in shaping policies and programs related to sexual and reproductive health and rights. Meaningful participation and inclusion of youth and civil society voices in advocacy and decision-making processes in these international mechanisms is key for effective and sustainable outcomes.
